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| Image: Subsecretaria de Turismo |
The Chilean village of Ralco has been recognized as one of the 55 Best Tourism Villages worldwide, a distinction awarded by the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) in November 2024. This prestigious recognition highlights rural communities shaping the future of sustainable travel.
In its fourth edition, held in Colombia, 55 villages from all regions of the globe received the distinction, selected from over 260 nominations submitted by more than 60 UNWTO Member States.
It's easy to see why Ralco was chosen. Nestled in the Biobio Region within the heart of the Andes, Ralco is a destination that blends natural beauty, ancestral culture, and rich biodiversity—a true hidden gem in the Andes Mountains.
Selection Criteria
- Cultural and Natural Resources
- Promotion and Conservation of Cultural Resources
- Economic Sustainability
- Social Sustainability
- Environmental Sustainability
- Tourism Development and Value Chain Integration
- Governance and Prioritization of Tourism
- Infrastructure and Connectivity
- Health, Safety, and Security
A Glimpse into Ralco’s History and Culture
Ralco is home to the Pehuenche community, a branch of the Mapuche people historically settled in the Andes. The Pehuenche are known for their deep connection to the araucaria forests and the piñón, a staple food in their culture. Their traditions, crafts, and way of life are central to Ralco’s identity. Visitors can delve into this rich heritage at the Museo Pewenche, an excellent starting point for exploring the area’s history and culture.
How to Reach Ralco
Ralco is located in the commune of Alto Biobio, Biobio Region, and is primarily accessed from Los Angeles, the nearest city with good transport services.
- The closest airport is in Los Angeles, but due to limited operations at the Maria Dolores Airfield, the best option is often Carriel Sur International Airport in Concepcion, which offers frequent flights from Santiago and other major cities.
- Regular buses run between Concepcion and Los Angeles, covering approximately 126 km. From Los Angeles, rural buses provide service to Ralco.
Natural Wonders
Ralco’s location in the Andes offers breathtaking landscapes, including majestic mountains, clear rivers, and lush forests. The Ralco National Reserve is a natural treasure that hosts a wide variety of flora and fauna, including endemic and endangered species. Nature lovers can enjoy activities such as hiking, birdwatching, and sport fishing.
Sustainable Tourism
Ralco’s recognition as one of the best tourism villages is largely due to its commitment to sustainable tourism. The local community has implemented practices aimed at preserving the environment and promoting responsible tourism. Visitors can participate in eco-tours and learn about the region's conservation initiatives.
Unique Experiences
Ralco offers diverse, unique experiences that allow visitors to connect with nature and local culture. From natural hot springs to Pehuenche craft workshops, there’s something for everyone. The warmth and hospitality of Ralco’s residents make every visit unforgettable.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and summer (October to March) are ideal for outdoor activities.
- Access: Ralco is about a 5-hour drive from Concepción, the nearest city with an important airport.
- Accommodations: Options range from rustic cabins to eco-lodges.
Chile’s Presence in Best Tourism Villages
Chile has been represented in all four editions of the *Best Tourism Villages* program, with a total of 22 villages participating. In the inaugural edition, Pica and Puerto Williams, located at opposite ends of the country, were recognized. In 2022, Puqueldon was honored, and in 2023, Barrancas, Pisco Elqui, and Caleta Tortel received the distinction.
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